Cluster approach in the development of shipbuilding and ship repair in the Kaliningrad region
https://doi.org/10.46845/2073-3364-2023-0-4-132-147
Abstract
Effective development of the shipbuilding and ship repair industry in the Kaliningrad region is a cluster approach, within which all processing stages can be localized. The purpose of the work is to identify the construction of clusters in shipbuilding and ship repair and to develop recommendations for its effective organization. The study allows us to solve the problem of reformatting cooperation ties destroyed by the introduction of sanctions against Russia. Currently, two concepts for the development of clusters have emerged in our country, within the first cluster as a tool for regional development. Within the second cluster, it is a method of vertical economics of production in order to ensure import substitution. Both have their positive and negative sides. For the Kaliningrad region, it turns out that, taking into account its geographical location and the logistics resulting from it, they rely on territorial dependence, which allows for sustainable development of the regional economy.
About the Authors
R. K. Polyakov
INOTECU FGBOU VO "KSTU"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ruslan K. Polyakov - PPh.D. economy Sciences, Head of the Research Department, Executive Director of the Association "Cluster of Shipbuilding and Ship Repair of the Kaliningrad Region"
Kaliningrad
V. I. Kuzin
INOTECU FGBOU VO "KSTU"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir I. Kuzin - Ph.D. economy Sciences. Director of Analytical centre
Kaliningrad
References
1. Federal Law No. 488-FZ dated 31.12.2014 (ed. 24.07.2023) "On Industrial Policy in the Russian Federation". (In Russ.).
2. Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 31.07.2015 No. 779 "On industrial clusters and specialized organizations of industrial clusters". (In Russ.).
3. Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of 17.07.2015, No. 719 "On confirmation of the production of industrial products on the territory of the Russian Federation". (In Russ.).
4. Borisenko O. K. Cluster development of Russian regions // Vestnik MSTU. 2012;1. (In Russ.).
5. Volkogon V. A., Kuzin V. I., Approaches to the assessment of investment in the fishery complex // Baltic Economic Journal 2018;3(23). (In Russ.).
6. Volkogon V. A., Kuzin V. I., Sergeev L. I. Efficiency of program-targeted development of the fish industry of Russia. Kaliningrad: FGBOU VPO "KSTU", 2019. 226 с. (In Russ.).
7. Karaseva E. A., Kuzin V. I., Specificity of risks of the shipbuilding industry in the Kaliningrad region // Prospects of the Kaliningrad region economy and EU development: scientific proceedings of the conference. Kaliningrad: FBGOU VPO "KSTU", 2015. P. 70-73. (In Russ.).
8. Kuzin V. I., Sperotto F. Development of clusters in the Kaliningrad region // Economy of the North-West: problems and prospects of development. 2004;3(25). (In Russ.).
9. Kylgydai A. Ch. Cluster development as an effective tool for regional development // Natural Resources, Environment and Society. 2020;3(7). (In Russ.).
10. Mnatsakanyan A. G. G., Kuzin V. I., Kharin A. G. On some modern trends in the development of regional development. G. On some modern trends in the development of the Russian fishery. Part 2. The problem of modernization of production potential // Baltic Economic Journal. 2018;2(22):28-39. (In Russ.).
11. Pobegailo M. G., Jezhelyi S. M. Features of ensuring the technical and technological component of economic security of the fishery complex of the Kaliningrad region // Baltic Economic Journal. 2019;4(28). (In Russ.).
12. Polyakov R. K., Durov A. V. The role of clusters and cluster policy in the development of the Kaliningrad region // REiU. 2017;2(50). (In Russ.).
13. Porter M., Enright M. Competition / per. from engl. Moscow: "Williams", 2005. 608 с.
14. Sergeev L. I., Samsonov A. V. Development of the methodological basis for building an effective investment strategy of the Kaliningrad region taking into account the application of current world practice // Baltic Economic Journal. 2022;1(37):40-55. (In Russ.).
15. Trofimova O. M. Methodology of formation and realization of cluster policy in the economy of Staropromyshlennyi district // UrAHS. 2011;2:108. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Polyakov R.K., Kuzin V.I. Cluster approach in the development of shipbuilding and ship repair in the Kaliningrad region. Baltic Economic Journal. 2023;(4(44)):131-146. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46845/2073-3364-2023-0-4-132-147
Views:
30
Email this article 